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Meaning

Foreign Technology Agreements

Automatic Route

Government Route

Procedures for Approvals

Remittance of Royalties/Technical Fees

Standard Conditions attached to Approval for Foreign Technology Agreements

Hiring of Foreign Technicians

Deputation of Indian Personnel for Training Abroad

Foreign Testing of Indigenous Raw Materials and Products and Indigenously Developed Technology


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Foreign Technology Collaboration

Foreign Technology or Technical Collaborations generally cover transfer of the following :

  • Process know-how
  • Design know-how
  • Engineering know-how
  • Manufacturing know-how
  • Application know-how
  • Technology know-how
  • Management know-how

Foreign Technology Agreements

Foreign technology collaborations are permitted either through the automatic route under delegated powers exercised by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) or by the Government.

Automatic Route
The Reserve Bank of India, through its regional offices, accords automatic approval to all industries for foreign technology collaboration agreements subject to

  • the lump sum payments not exceeding US $ 2 Million;

  • royalty payable being limited to 5 per cent for domestic sales and 8 per cent for exports, subject to a total payment of 8 per cent on sales over a 10 year period; and

  • the period for payment of royalty not exceeding 7 years from the date of commencement of commercial production, or 10 years from the date of agreement, whichever is earlier. These royalty limits are net of taxes and are calculated according to standard conditions.

For foreign technology agreements in respect of hotel and tourism related industries, automatic approval is granted if

  • upto 3% of the capital cost of the project is proposed to be paid for technical and consultancy services including fees for architecture, design, supervision, etc.;
  • upto 3% of the net turnover is payable for franchising and marketing/publicity support fee, and
  • upto 10% of gross operating profit is payable for management fee, including incentive fee.

Government Route
For the following categories, Government approval would be necessary:

  • proposals attracting compulsory licensing;

  • items of manufacture reserved for the small scale sector;

  • proposals involving any previous joint venture, or technology transfer/trademark agreement in the same or allied field in India. The definition of "same" and allied field would be as per 4 digit NIC 1987 Code and 3 digit NIC 1987 Code;

  • extension of foreign technology collaboration agreements (including those cases which may have received automatic approval in the first instance);

  • proposals not meeting any or all of the parameters for automatic approval as given above.

Procedures for Approvals

Procedure for Automatic Approval
Applications for automatic approval for such foreign technology agreements should be submitted in Form FT (RBI) with the concerned Regional Offices of Reserve Bank of India. No fee is payable. Approvals are given within 2 weeks.

Procedure for Government Approval
All other proposals for foreign technology agreement, not meeting any or all of the parameters for automatic approval, and all cases of extension of existing foreign technical collaboration agreement, are considered for approval, on merits, by the Government. Application in respect of such proposals should be submitted in Form FC-IL to the Secretariat for Industrial Assistance, Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Udyog Bhavan, New Delhi. No fee is payable. The following information should form part of the proposals submitted to SIA:

  • Whether the applicant has had or has any previous financial/technical collaboration or trade mark agreement in India in the same or allied field for which approval has been sought; and

  • If so, details thereof and the justifications for proposing the new venture/technical collaboration (including trade marks).

On consideration of the proposal by the Project Approval Board/FIPB, decisions are normally conveyed within 4 to 6 weeks of filing the application. When a collaboration is approved by the Reserve Bank or the Government of India (as the case may be), a letter of approval is issued indicating the terms and conditions of the approval, a copy of which is issued to the designated branch of an authorized dealer (bank as mentioned in the application).

A registration number is granted by Reserve Bank when an approval is accorded for foreign technical collaboration under the Automatic Route. When the approval is granted by the Government, the Indian company should obtain a registration number for the collaboration agreement from the concerned regional office of Reserve Bank.

The Indian company which has obtained approval for the foreign technical collaboration agreement should file a copy of the agreement with the designated branch of the authorized dealer (bank) through whom remittances falling due under the collaboration agreement would be made.

Remittances under the agreement can be made only after a registration number has been granted by Reserve Bank.

 

 

   

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